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| What is Article 76 of Indian constitution |
Article 76 of the Indian Constitution defines the position, duties, and powers of the Attorney General for India — the highest legal officer of the country.
📜 Text of Article 76 (Simplified)
🔹 Clause (1): Appointment
The President appoints a person who is qualified to be a Supreme Court judge as the Attorney General for India.
🔹 Clause (2): Duties
The Attorney General gives legal advice to the Government of India, and performs legal duties assigned by the President.
🔹 Clause (3): Rights
The Attorney General has the right to speak and take part in the proceedings of Parliament, including in committees, but cannot vote.
🔹 Clause (4): Powers and Terms
The President can set the terms of office and the duties of the Attorney General.
✅ Qualifications to Become Attorney General
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Must be qualified to be a judge of the Supreme Court, i.e.:
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Indian citizen
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At least 5 years as a High Court judge or 10 years as a High Court advocate, or
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An eminent jurist in the opinion of the President
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🧾 Responsibilities of the Attorney General
| Duty | Description |
|---|---|
| Legal advisor | Advises the Government of India on constitutional and legal matters |
| Court representation | Represents the Union Government in Supreme Court and High Courts |
| Parliament participation | Can speak in Parliament, but cannot vote |
| Other legal duties | As assigned by the President |
📌 Summary of Article 76
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Post | Attorney General for India |
| Appointed by | President of India |
| Advises | Government of India on legal matters |
| Rights in Parliament | Can speak and attend but cannot vote |
| Term and duties | Decided by the President |
| Qualifications | Same as for a Supreme Court judge |
🔹 Fun Fact:
The Attorney General is not a government servant, and is allowed to practice privately, but cannot appear against the Government of India.
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