| What is Article 96 of indian constitution ? |
Article 96 of the Indian Constitution explains the procedure when a resolution is under consideration to remove the Speaker or Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha, and who will preside over the House during that time.
📜 Text of Article 96 (Simplified)
🔹 When a resolution for the removal of the Speaker or Deputy Speaker is under consideration:
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The Speaker or Deputy Speaker shall not preside over the sitting of the Lok Sabha during the discussion of that resolution.
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However, they can still be present in the House and take part in its proceedings, but cannot vote on the resolution except when there is a tie (only the Speaker can use a casting vote in such case).
✅ Key Points of Article 96
| Provision | Description |
|---|---|
| Speaker/Deputy Speaker removal motion | They cannot preside during its discussion |
| Participation | ✅ Allowed to take part in proceedings |
| Voting | ❌ Not allowed to vote, unless there's a tie (for Speaker only) |
| Presiding officer during that time | Any other member chosen by the House as per rules of procedure |
🧾 Example
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If a resolution is introduced to remove the Speaker, they cannot sit in the Chair during that session.
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Another member (like the Deputy Speaker or senior MP) presides over the session.
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The Speaker may speak during the debate, but cannot vote.
📌 Summary of Article 96
| Situation | What Happens |
|---|---|
| Resolution to remove Speaker/Deputy | They do not preside over the session |
| Can participate in debate? | ✅ Yes |
| Can vote? | ❌ No (Speaker can vote only in case of a tie) |
| Who presides instead? | Another MP chosen by the House |

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