📜 Article 158 of the Indian Constitution
Title: Conditions of the Governor’s Office
🔹 Text of Article 158 (Simplified):
(1) The Governor shall not be a member of either House of Parliament or State Legislature. If such a person is appointed, they are deemed to have vacated their seat on taking office.
(2) The Governor shall not hold any other office of profit.
(3) The Governor is entitled to official residence and shall be paid such emoluments, allowances, etc., as determined by Parliament.
(4) While serving as Governor, they are not entitled to any salary or allowances from any other source.
(5) The emoluments and allowances of a Governor shall not be reduced during their term of office.
📌 Key Provisions Summarized:
| Clause | Provision |
|---|---|
| (1) | Governor cannot be an MP or MLA; if so, must vacate seat. |
| (2) | Cannot hold any office of profit during term. |
| (3) | Entitled to official residence, salary & allowances. |
| (4) | No dual salary—can’t take from any other source. |
| (5) | Salary can’t be reduced during tenure. |
🧠Why Article 158 is Important:
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Ensures political neutrality of the Governor.
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Prevents conflict of interest (by banning other offices and dual income).
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Protects the dignity and independence of the constitutional office.
💰 Current Emoluments (as per law):
As of latest updates (subject to change by Parliament):
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Salary of Governor: ₹3.5 lakh/month (approx).
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Plus official residence, staff, and travel allowances.
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