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What is Article 41 of Indian constitution| Article 41 of the Indian Constitution is a part of the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP). It directs the State (government) to provide public assistance in certain important areas like work, education, and unemployment relief, especially for those in need.

 

What is Article 41 of Indian constitution

Article 41 of the Indian Constitution is a part of the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP). It directs the State (government) to provide public assistance in certain important areas like work, education, and unemployment relief, especially for those in need.


📜 Text of Article 41 (Simplified)

“The State shall, within the limits of its economic capacity and development, make effective provision for securing the right to work, to education and to public assistance in cases of unemployment, old age, sickness and disablement, and in other cases of undeserved want.”


Explanation of Article 41

Area Focused What It Means
Right to Work Government should try to create employment opportunities
Right to Education Government should ensure access to education for all
Public Assistance Those who are old, sick, unemployed, or disabled should get help
Economic Limit State must do this as much as its budget and economy allows

🏛️ Key Features

Feature Description
Type of Right Directive Principle (not legally enforceable in court)
Applies to Unemployed, elderly, sick, disabled, poor
Condition Based on State’s economic resources
Aim Build a welfare state that helps its vulnerable citizens

🛠️ Laws/Programs Based on Article 41

Law/Scheme Purpose
MGNREGA (2005) Guaranteed 100 days of wage employment
Right to Education Act (2009) Free education for children (6–14 years)
Old Age Pension Schemes Financial help to senior citizens
Disability Pension Schemes Assistance to people with disabilities
Ayushman Bharat Health insurance for poor families

📌 Summary of Article 41

Point Detail
Type Directive Principle (Part IV)
Rights covered Work, Education, and Public Assistance
Target group Unemployed, Old age, Sick, Disabled, Poor
Condition Based on State’s financial capacity
Enforceable in court? ❌ No, but guides welfare policies