Article 67 of the Indian Constitution deals with the term of office and removal process of the Vice-President of India.
📜 Text of Article 67 (Simplified)
The Vice-President holds office for a term of five years from the date they enter office, but:
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They can resign at any time by writing to the President of India.
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They can be removed from office by a resolution passed by the Rajya Sabha and agreed to by the Lok Sabha.
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Such a resolution must be passed by a majority of all the then members of the Rajya Sabha and needs 14 days' notice.
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However, the Vice-President can continue in office beyond 5 years until a successor is elected and takes office.
✅ Explanation of Article 67
Provision | Explanation |
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Term | 5 years from the date of entering office |
Resignation | Can resign by submitting a letter to the President |
Removal | Can be removed by Rajya Sabha (with majority of all members) and agreement of Lok Sabha |
Notice period | 14 days’ advance notice is required before passing the removal resolution |
Continuation after term | Vice-President continues in office until the next one takes charge |
📌 Important Points
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No impeachment process like the President (Article 61)
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Only removal by resolution, not for “violation of Constitution”
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Reason for removal is not required to be stated in the resolution
🧾 Summary of Article 67
Feature | Details |
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Term | 5 years |
Resignation | By writing to the President of India |
Removal | By resolution in Rajya Sabha + agreement of Lok Sabha |
Majority required | Absolute majority of Rajya Sabha (total membership, not just present) |
Notice requirement | 14 days |
Hold-over clause | Continues till successor assumes office |
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